BIRDWATCHERS are celebrating after at least
two rare orange-bellied parrots reared in
Victoria made a successful journey to breeding
grounds in Tasmania.
Bred in captivity at Healesville Sanctuary,
the pair was among six birds released near
Werribee in August as part of a recovery program
for the nationally endangered species.
Richard Loyn, a senior ecologist with Victoria's
Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research,
said two sightings had since been confirmed
in the parrot's traditional breeding grounds
in Tasmania's remote south-west.
It is the first time captive-bred birds released
in Victoria have made the flight south and
been recognised individually in the island
state.
Ranked among the world's rarest species,
the orange-bellied parrot is a migratory bird
that spends winter in coastal areas of Victoria
and South Australia before heading to Tasmania
to breed.
Its wild population is estimated at less
than 180 birds, supplemented by about 100
in captivity.
Their welcome arrival in Tasmania was noted
by volunteers involved in the state's orange-bellied
parrot recovery program.
"Of the six birds we released in August,
we believe that one or two did not survive
the winter," Mr Loyn said.
"We now know that two, probably three,
have made it to Tasmania and we are hopeful
of positive news on the one remaining bird.
"We are very excited that the birds
have made their own way successfully across
Bass Strait and joined wild birds in a suitable
breeding habitat.
"We wait with interest for more information
about whether these birds remain at Birch's
Inlet (south of Strahan) or move further south
to join the larger wild population at Melaleuca."
Slightly bigger than a budgerigar, the parrots
have bright green plumage above and yellow
below – with a bright orange patch on
their lower belly.
The latest release adds to wildlife experts'
knowledge of how the birds operate and will
help determine whether northern or southern
releases are more effective in efforts to
boost parrot numbers.
AAP